Author: Huda Mahmoud Alfatal
Page: 1-8
Published online: 26 Aug 2025
Abstract: Post menopause, estrogen deficiency results in vulvovaginal atrophy. Scientists and gynecologists regard the fractional CO2 laser as a disruptive technology because of its novelty and innovative potential to transform healthcare, and it may enhance feminine health. Radiofrequency employs electrical energy in the form of heat to ablate tissue, like fractional laser technology, resulting in minimal tissue damage and expedited recovery. monopolar radiofrequency previously modulated injury‐i...