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Recent Articles

Simple Cloud Point Extraction‐spectrophotometric for the Determination for Cadmium (II) Using ‐3‐Anilino‐1‐Phenylimino‐Thiourea

Cadmium (II) was pre‐concentrated through a cloud‐point extraction (CPE) method after forming a complex with 3‐anilino‐ 1‐phenylimino‐thiourea (R.). Triton X‐114, a non‐ionic surfactant, was employed to facilitate the extraction process, and the resulting mixture was analyzed by ultraviolet‐visible (UV‐Vis) spectrometry. Several experimental parameters affecting the efficiency of the CPE process were optimized, including pH, the concentration of reagent (R), the volume...

Prevalence of Acne form Eruption out of Other Side Effects of Steroids Misuse Among Patient in Age Group 15‐50 Years in Dermatological Unit, AL‐Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital, Al‐Diwaniyah Province, Iraq

Presently, interesting glucocorticoid are widely used in dermatology. Extensive investigation takes stayed conducted to enhance their potency, anti‐inflammatory properties, and immune‐suppressive effects, while minimizing any potential adverse reactions. However, the development of the "perfect" topical corticosteroid has yet to be achieved. Ideally, these drugs must effectively penetrate the outer layer of the skin, known as the stratum corneum, and achieve adequate concentrations withi...

Molecular Detection of Enterotoxogenic Bacterial Toxins Isolated from Human Stool and Beef

Characterization of non‐O157 enterotoxogenic Escherichia coli, particularly the important strains that cause severe illnesses has lagged considerably behind that of strain O157. In this study specification of enterotoxogenic E coli from other non‐ O157 was accomplished by PCR by using primers for wbdI (O antigen‐ encoding gene cluster). Virulence of the detected strains was determined by detection of (stx1, stx2, eae and hlyA) virulence factors genes by multiplex PCR technique in or...

Formulation and Development of Garcina Indica Nanosuspension for Weight Loss

This study aimed to improve the stability and solubility of Garcinia indica's bioactive compounds, the HCA part is forming the aqueous extract into a nanosuspension using Poloxamer 407 and Tween 80 (HPH) through high‐pressure homogenization. The optimized nanosuspension formula is estimated by SEM (to study the morphology and size; the spherical nanoparticles should be between 400‐200 nm) and Zeta Potential (‐35 mV to indicate the stability), to demonstrate the aggregation preventio...

In Vitro Evaluation of Antioxidant and Antifungal Properties of Roasted Hazelnut (Corylus avellana) Peel Alcoholic Extracts

Hazelnut (Corylus avellana) processing generates large amounts of by‐products, particularly peels, which are rich in phenolic compounds with potential bioactive properties. Their valorization could provide sustainable natural antioxidants and antifungal agents for food, pharmaceutical, and nutraceutical applications. This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant and antifungal activities of alcoholic extracts from roasted hazelnut peels. Roasted hazelnut peels were extracted with methano...